Author Dr. PG Sarkar

Hypertension, commonly known as high blood pressure, is a growing problem in India. Despite being a silent killer, hypertension is one of the leading causes of cardiovascular diseases in the country. In fact, it is estimated that over 200 million Indians are affected by high blood pressure, and the number is rising rapidly.

Hypertension occurs when the blood pressure in the arteries is consistently too high. This can cause damage to the blood vessels and the heart, increasing the risk of heart disease, stroke, and kidney disease. In addition, high blood pressure is a major contributor to heart attacks and cardiovascular diseases, making it a serious concern in India.

One of the main causes of hypertension in India is poor lifestyle habits. Many Indians are consuming a diet high in unhealthy fats, salt, and sugar, which contributes to obesity and high blood pressure. In addition, stress, physical inactivity, and smoking can also increase the risk of developing high blood pressure.

To prevent and manage hypertension, it is important for Indians to adopt a healthy lifestyle. This includes regular exercise, stress management techniques, and a balanced diet that is low in salt, unhealthy fats, and sugar. In addition, quitting smoking and limiting alcohol intake can also help reduce the risk of high blood pressure.

It is also crucial for Indians to get regular check-ups and monitor their blood pressure levels. This can help identify high blood pressure early and allow for prompt treatment, reducing the risk of developing cardiovascular diseases.

In conclusion, hypertension is a silent killer that is affecting a large number of Indians. By adopting a healthy lifestyle, monitoring blood pressure levels, and seeking prompt treatment, individuals can reduce their risk of developing heart disease, stroke, and kidney disease. It is time for Indians to prioritize their health and take the necessary steps to prevent hypertension.